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Volvo Penta answers the KARL for KUHN’s autonomous solution

Volvo Penta’s D5 engine was the obvious frontrunner to help the KUHN Group develop a new era of ultra-efficient, autonomous solutions for farmers – while expanding their partnership even further.

Volvo Penta answers the KARL for KUHN’s autonomous solution

With its ability to perform all the typical tasks of an agricultural tractor without requiring an operator to be on board, KUHN’s KARL autonomous multifunctional field tool is one of the highlights at Agritechnica 2023. Behind the prototype machine’s latest state-of-the-art software and electronics, is a more familiar piece of engineering – the powerful and reliable Volvo Penta D5 in-line four-cylinder diesel engine.

Since 2016, Volvo Penta has been the main engine partner of the French self-propelled sprayer manufacturer. The fuel-efficient D8 and D5 units proved themselves on ARTEC’s F40 EVO and RS20 designs respectively. It was therefore the obvious choice when engineers from the OEM, and its KUHN Group parent, decided to scale up the original KARL prototype, with proven Volvo Penta technology with its flexible platform.

Volvo Penta’s vast industry expertise and experience with ARTEC’s production machines proved invaluable in developing KARL’s layout. Located at the front of the robot, where it receives maximum airflow, the cooling system was optimized to ensure the most reliable performance in dusty applications, such as when working on dry soil.

With no need to cater for an operator, the D5 literally sits at the very heart of the 2.5 m (w) by 4m (L) by 2.3m (ht), 5.8-tonne KARL. Situated in a low, central position, rather than upfront as with ordinary tractor designs, it provides important benefits in terms of the center of gravity and weight distribution. Soil compaction is further reduced by the absence of an operator and the use of electrically driven skid-steer-style tracks.


Volvo Penta answers the KARL for KUHN’s autonomous solution
ARTEC’S F40EVO spreader is powered by Volvo Penta’s D8 engine.

Self-propelling prophecy
Electric drivelines are not the usual arrangement in agricultural vehicles but allow for much easier autonomous tool control.

“Our D5 is coupled with a variable-speed generator that powers an electric traction driveline,” explains Benjamin. “Once we’d ensured the engine could handle the stress of driving the rotor, this diesel-electric installation couples the reliability of a Volvo Penta engine with simple, flexible and super-high-efficiency power distribution. No doubt this system will become increasingly common on medium-sized machines in the future – just one more reason why this project represents the agriculture of tomorrow.”

Volvo Penta is the right choice
"We use Volvo Penta’s D5 and D8 engines for our self-propelled sprayers with good return of experience now. Says Thierry Leroueil, Director at ARTEC. Our customers are extremely demanding, but it soon became clear that the engine platform fully meets their expectations. I’m pleased to see we have established an effective partnership that can benefit different parts of the KUHN Group as illustrated with the KARL solution."

“Agricultural machinery is changing, as robotized solutions become the future of farming, and we accept the challenges,” concludes Anders Konradsson, Vice President Global Industrial Sales at Volvo Penta. “KUHN is rightly engaged in these discussions with its customers and we are proud to support its transformation through the KARL prototype presented at Agritechnica.”

In addition to the KARL robot and ARTEC sprayers, KUHN Audureau’s SPW Intense self-propelled feed mixer manufactured in France has also been recently upgraded to run on Volvo Penta’s D8 Stage V engines.

www.volvopenta.com

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